Abstract:Objective: To explore the combined damage of type 2 diabetes(T2DM) and hypertension(HTN) on the cerebral gray matter and cognitive function. Methods: Seventeen diabetic participants with hypertension(T2DM+HTN) and 17 demographic matched diabetic participants without hypertension(T2DM) were enrolled and accepted voxel-based morphometry analysis and neuropsychological assessment. Demographic parameters, gray matter volumes and neuropsychological scores were compared between the two groups. Then the regions which showed significantly difference were selected as regions of interests(ROI) for the correlation analysis between the volume of gray matter and neuropsychological scores. P<0.05 was considered as statistically significant. Result: There was no significant difference of demographic parameters between the two groups. Compared with T2DM, T2DM+HTN had decreased gray matter volumes in the temporopolar area(superior and middle temporal gyrus) and fusiform gyrus, which were both negatively correlated with TMT-A. Conclusion: T2DM and HTN have combined damage on the brain structure and cognitive function, which might mainly affected the temporopolar area(superior and middle temporal gyrus) and fusiform gyrus and have a higher probability of developing MCI.
张东升,严雪娇,张小玲,折 霞,汤 敏,高 洁. 2型糖尿病合并高血压对脑结构联合损伤效应的VBM研究[J]. 中国临床医学影像杂志, 2019, 30(11): 765-768.
ZHANG Dong-sheng, YAN Xue-jiao, ZHANG Xiao-ling, ZHE Xia, TANG Min, GAO Jie. Evaluating of voxel-based morphometry on combined damage of type 2 diabetes and hypertension. JOURNAL OF CHINA MEDICAL IMAGING, 2019, 30(11): 765-768.
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